Glossary

RBAC

Role-based access control — permissions granted by role rather than to individuals.

category ▸ Agents & Identity

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What it means

RBAC, in plain language.

Role-based access control assigns permissions to roles, and roles to people, rather than wiring entitlements to each individual. It is the workhorse of enterprise authorization: define what an administrator, a reviewer, or an operator may do, then grant access by placing someone in a role.

RBAC keeps authorization legible and auditable. Instead of inspecting thousands of individual grants, you reason about a handful of roles, which makes it tractable to answer "who can change this control?" — a question every security review asks.

In Cortex

How Cortex implements it.

This term isn't abstract here — it maps to a real capability in the runtime. Here is exactly how Cortex enforces or relates to it.

Agents & Identity

Cortex scopes sensitive operations behind roles: setting oversight modes, approving or denying actions, break-glass, changing budgets, and managing solution packs all require a platform-admin session, while reads are tenant-scoped.

RBAC complements Agent IAM: roles govern which humans may change controls and policies, while Agent IAM governs what each agent identity may do — two layers of least privilege over the same runtime.

See RBAC enforced, not just defined.

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RBAC — definition | Cortex AI OS